How to Learn to Sail For Free

To the uninitiated, sailing can look like the province of the wealthy, with spare money to buy expensive boats, and endless spare time to maintain and sail them.  The thought of spending enormous amounts of money to enter a sport we know little about can be daunting to even the wealthiest among us.  While it is true that you could spend absurd amounts of money to learn how to sail, it is also true that almost anyone who lives in or near a coastal city can begin sailing regularly for almost no money at all.

Throughout the sailing world, there is an enormous community of people who enjoy racing their boats.  The appeal of the sport is sufficient that few coastal or lakeside cities are without several organized yacht racing clubs.  One can watch as dozens or even hundreds of yachts race each other every weekend, and sometimes multiple times a week.  In my home port of Vancouver, it is possible to race as many as four times a week, and more if you are willing to travel or enter some of the larger races.

However, the little known secret of yacht racing is that every one of those boats needs crew.  Aside from a few ‘singlehanded’ races, most racing requires at least a few people on each boat.  Some boats have as many as fifteen crew aboard for a single race.  Outside of the professional sailing world, crew are unpaid and sailing purely for the joy of it.  And the reality for most racing captains is that it is hard to find crew to race their boats on a regular basis.

Racing boats are so much in need of crew that they are almost always willing to take on novice crew members.  No matter if you have never once set foot on a sailboat, it is likely that you could find a spot on a racing boat within days.  Many racing clubs have websites where a person can list her name and contact information for skippers seeking crew.  Some clubs even have a location (often outside the entrance to the marina or yacht club) where interested crew can show up before a race to fill spots on boats.By putting my name on one crew list I ended up racing for years on several different boats.  I made several excellent friendships.

The advantages of learning to sail as a novice crewmember of a racing boat are enormous.

The entry cost is minimal.  In the warm season, often all a crewmember needs is some sailing gloves () and some raingear.  In some cases it is necessary to bring your own flotation (i.e. a pfd). The rest of the equipment belongs to the boat and is the responsibility of the owner.

Experience is the best teacher.  Racing boats will sail in a wide range of conditions, and will push their gear to the limit.  Once you have raced for awhile, a quiet charter trip or cruise with the family is not at all intimidating.

Racing is a social activity.  While there are many intense challenges, you get to be part of a team that is working towards a goal.  Shared challenge is an excellent way to make new friends and broaden your horizons.

You can become a highly skilled sailor in a fairly short period of time, at no cost.  While there are a wide range of courses available to novice sailors, they can be quite costly.  If you do eventually decide to pay for a course, you will gain much more from it as a seasoned racer than you would as a complete novice.          

The sailing world is full of adventure and excitement, and very accessible to people on even the most modest of incomes.   I now have my own boat, and can take my family sailing with the confidence borne of years of experience racing in all conditions.  For a novice who is curious about sailing but does not know where to begin, crewing on a race boat is an enjoyable, affordable and thrilling way to begin.                    

Written by Nick Istvanffy
Freelance Writer

The five essentials of sailing

Do you love sailing? Who doesn’t? Today, sailing is more popular than ever. Everybody needs a break, a way to escape from every day routine and anxiety. Every year, more people discover the benefits of sailing; a passionate experience that will fulfil even the most demanding needs. Sailing can be a dream but can also become a torture if no essential knowledge is attained.

There are five essentials of sailing that hold the secret to the knowledge and understanding of different skills and techniques.

1) Balance is a necessity

Heeling is inevitable when sailing. That means your sailboat will tilt over to one side according to the wind or wave pressure. Heeling does no good as it loses speed and gets off course. Measures have to be taken to keep it steady.

- Use the wheel to steer the boat in the desired direction.

- Raise the centreboard achieving latitude enhancing.

- Loose the sail to eliminate wind pressure.

- Change the sail’s shape to minimize wind force.

- Turn the boat to the direction the wind blows.

- For small boats, the crew can move to the side where the wind blows, changing the gravity centre and keeping the boat straight.

2) a. Sail setting

To manoeuvre the sail you have to set its angle towards the wind. In order to achieve that, you must efficiently learn to control the sheet. When it is too loose, the sailboat will shake under the wind pressure. Pull the sheet to the point where the waving stops.

b. Lessening sail

This is a major safety feature of sailing. You have to control sail in order to go along with the wind. If the wind is strong, lessen the sail.

You can also change the sail area by lowering the sail and bonding its lower part, a manoeuvre called reefing. By reefing, you make your boat sail steady with no balance loss keeping in the right course.

3) Right course

To enjoy every moment of your sailing experience, choose the best course. Draw an imaginary line between two distances. Try to make it short and quick considering every possible obstacle.

4) Fore And Aft Trim

Your quests can turn out to be a precious help. You have to learn how to evenly distribute the weight of your crew. Relocating them depending on the wind’s direction is the basic notion. You can move forward towards the wind or downwards when the wind blows behind you. Doing that, you can accomplish a better balance of your sailboat. Of course, this works better with small boats. When it comes to fore and aft trim, size does matter!

5) Centreboard

In case of a leeway (when your boat is being pushed on either side by the wind pressure) you can use the centreboard to hold onto the water. Lift it up when the wind blows from behind and lower it when you sail towards the course of the wind.

You want to become a master in sailing? Follow these rules and enjoy an unforgettable experience. Remember, safety comes first!

Written by RenaS

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Sailing is great way of spending a holiday but is a fun skill to learn as well. Many people have taken up this hobby and I highly recommend you take it up. To read about other adventures like white water rafting, wreck diving, fishing, sky diving and many more visit Nothing But Adventure, your encyclopaedia all things adventure travel, hobbies and activities.

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